解题思路:
注意事项:部分地方还可以更精简
参考代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct {
char name[10];
char number[10];
int grade[3];
} STUDENT;
int main() {
int i, N, avggrade1 = 0, avggrade2 = 0, avggrade3 = 0;
scanf("%d", &N);
getchar();
STUDENT* students = (STUDENT*)malloc(N * sizeof(STUDENT));
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
scanf("%s%s%d%d%d", students[i].number, students[i].name, &(students[i].grade[0]), &(students[i].grade[1]), &(students[i].grade[2]));
getchar();
}
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)avggrade1 += students[i].grade[0];
avggrade1 /= N;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)avggrade2 += students[i].grade[1];
avggrade2 /= N;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)avggrade3 += students[i].grade[2];
avggrade3 /= N;
printf("%d %d %d\n", avggrade1, avggrade2, avggrade3);
int* sumgrade = (int*)malloc(N * sizeof(int));
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)sumgrade[i] = students[i].grade[0] + students[i].grade[1] + students[i].grade[2];
int max_index = 0;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
if (sumgrade[i] > sumgrade[max_index])max_index = i;
}
printf("%s %s %d %d %d", students[max_index].number, students[max_index].name, students[max_index].grade[0], students[max_index].grade[1], students[max_index].grade[2]);
free(students);
return 0;
}
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