原题链接:蓝桥杯2017年第八届真题-发现环
给的是无向边
参考代码:
#ifndef LOCAL #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define auto int #define constexpr const #endif constexpr auto Inf = 0X3F3F3F3F; typedef long long LL; using namespace std; namespace IO { inline LL read() { LL o = 0, f = 1; char c = getchar(); while (c < '0' || c > '9') { if (c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar(); } while (c > '/' && c < ':') { o = o * 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar(); } return o * f; } inline char recd() { char o; while ((o = getchar()) != '(' && o != ')'); return o; } } using namespace IO; const int SIZE = 1E5 + 7; vector<int> G[SIZE]; int stacks[SIZE], top, scc_index, scc[SIZE], on_stack[SIZE], dfn[SIZE], low[SIZE], dfn_idnex, ans_scc; void tarjan(int u, int f) { on_stack[u] = 1, stacks[++top] = u, dfn[u] = low[u] = ++dfn_idnex; for (int v = 0; v < G[u].size(); v++) { int e = G[u][v]; if (e == f) continue; if (!dfn[e]) tarjan(e, u), low[u] = min(low[u], low[e]); else if (on_stack[e]) low[u] = min(low[u], dfn[e]); } if (dfn[u] == low[u]) { scc_index++; int f = 0; while (stacks[top] != u) scc[stacks[top]] = scc_index, on_stack[stacks[top--]] = 0, f = 1; scc[stacks[top]] = scc_index, on_stack[stacks[top--]] = 0; if (f) ans_scc = scc_index; } } vector<int> vec; int main() { int N = read(); for (int pos = 1, from, to; pos <= N; pos++) from = read(), to = read(), G[from].push_back(to), G[to].push_back(from); for (int pos = 1; pos <= N; pos++) if (!dfn[pos]) tarjan(pos, 0); for (int pos = 1; pos <= N; pos++) if (scc[pos] == ans_scc) vec.push_back(pos); sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()); for (int pos = 0; pos < vec.size(); pos++) printf("%d ", vec[pos]); }
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