解题思路:先构建两个链表,然后按照链表内的学号进行升序排序,这里我的思路是每次插入前找到比链表2待插入的节点学号大的节点,然后进行插入
注意事项:
参考代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<malloc.h>
//节点
typedef struct student
{
int num;
int score;
struct student* next;
}Node;
//函数声明
Node* InitList(int len);
void print(Node* head);
Node* Insert(Node* head1, Node* head2);
int main()
{
int len1, len2;
//输入链表的长度
scanf("%d%d", &len1, &len2);
//初始化链表
Node* head1 = InitList(len1);
Node* head2 = InitList(len2);
//进行链表的插入
head1 = Insert(head1, head2);
//打印链表内容
print(head1);
return 0;
}
//初始化链表
Node* InitList(int len)
{
Node* head = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
head->next = NULL;
Node* cur = head;
//根据链表的长度来利用循环来链接节点
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
Node* temp = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
scanf("%d%d", &temp->num, &temp->score);
cur->next = temp;
temp->next = NULL;
cur =temp;
}
cur->next = NULL;
return head;
}
//打印链表内容
void print(Node* head)
{
Node* cur = head->next;
while (cur != NULL)
{
printf("%d %d\n", cur->num, cur->score);
cur = cur->next;
}
}
//链表按照升序插入
Node* Insert(Node* head1, Node* head2)
{
Node* cur1 = head1->next;
Node* cur2 = head2->next;
Node* cur = head1;
Node* temp = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
while (cur2 != NULL)
{
while (cur2->num >= cur1->num)
{
cur = cur1;
cur1 = cur1->next;
}
//链表2当前节点的数值不是链表1中的最大值
if(cur!=NULL)
{
Node* temp = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
temp->num = cur2->num;
temp->score = cur2->score;
temp->next = cur1;
cur->next = temp;
cur = head1;
cur1 = cur->next;
cur2 = cur2->next;
}
//如果链表2当前节点的数值比链表1数值都大,那么只要进行尾插就行
if (cur1 == NULL) {
Node* temp = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
temp->num = cur2->num;
temp->score = cur2->score;
cur1->next = temp;
temp->next = NULL;
cur = head1;
cur1 = cur->next;
cur2 = cur2->next;
}
}
return head1;
}
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